約書亞記 第17章 中英摘要

  本章講到瑪拿西的玄孫西羅非哈,沒有兒子只有五個女兒;她們來到約書亞面前,爭取耶和華曾吩咐摩西所要分給她們的產業,於是約書亞照耶和華所吩咐的,在她們伯叔中,把產業分給她們。而約瑟的子孫,以法蓮和瑪拿西人,因為族大人多,也來跟約書亞求更多的地;約書亞將比利洗人、利乏音人的山地也給了他們,只是他們因山地要砍伐樹木,並且那地的迦南人強盛又有鐵車,而裹足不前。這常是我們光景的寫照:要得產業,卻又不願意付代價。於是約書亞對他們發出信心的鼓勵與宣告:「雖是樹林你也可以砍伐….迦南人雖有鐵車,雖是強盛,你也能把他們趕出去!」
  我們的神全有、全足、全豐,萬有都屬於祂,一切的榮耀、尊貴、權柄與豐富也都歸於祂。神是我們天上的父親,我們是祂的兒女,所以我們都可以向神求產業。神的兒女都是富二代,我們要除去貧窮的心態,不要拿著金飯碗去要飯。
  《路加福音》15章浪子回頭的故事,當中的大兒子,就是不認識自己的地位及所承受的福分,以至於一直處在一個貧窮缺乏的奴僕心態中。當你看到別人蒙福時,心裡是不是有苦毒、不平衡,甚至發怨言,覺得神不公平?求神憐憫讓聖靈開啟你,讓你看見神所給你的一切恩典與福分。
  這故事當中的小兒子,他去爭取也得到了父親產業,但卻不懂得珍惜善用,反而是放蕩任意揮霍,以至於窮困潦倒要拿豬食充飢。所以當神賜給我們財富時,我們要做一個錢財的好管家,不要恣意浪費。
  天父樂意將祂一切的豐富賜給我們,《馬太福音》6章告訴我們得到這一切的秘訣:「你們要先求他的國和他的義,這些東西都要加給你們了。」我們不要去求財,我們要追求的是神的自己。只要我們努力遵守神的誡命,完成神所託付的使命,我們一切所需神都要「加」給我們。
  有些基督徒認為耶穌是貧窮的,所以神的兒女也應該要貧窮,才算是屬靈,這是錯誤的,貧窮並不榮耀神。林後8:9:「耶穌本來富足,卻為我們成了貧窮,叫我們因祂的貧窮,可以成為富足。」基督徒不需要做窮人,我們要做一個有能力並且願意幫助別人的人。一個只想得而不肯給的人,是最貧窮的;一心向著神,知道自己一切所有皆來自於神,願意出錢出力幫助別人,才是富有的人。
  《聖經》中記載了許多財主,舊約裡的亞伯拉罕、以撒、雅各、約瑟、波阿斯、大衛….都是愛神且富有的財主。
  新約中亞利馬太城的約瑟,是個議士、財主,也是耶穌的門徒,一個素常盼望神國的人;他在耶穌被釘十字架後,去見彼拉多,求耶穌的身體,並將耶穌放在自己新的墳墓裡。他看主過於自己的財寶,願意全然為主擺上。
  稅吏長撒該,他也是個財主,在還沒遇見主之前,他竭盡所能的斂財,但在遇見主之後,他不但把他所有的一半給了窮人,之前所訛詐人的,他也以四倍償還。這個財主不僅是生命改變,價值觀改變,他的悔改還帶出具體的行動。
  《馬太福音》的作者馬太,原本是個稅吏,有一天他正坐在稅關上收稅,耶穌經過的時候對他說:「你跟從我來。」他就起來,跟從了耶穌。馬太後來成為十二使徒之一,寫了新約第一卷的福音書,他能如此為主所用,正是因為他願意放下原本財源滾滾的工作,立即回應主的呼召,當下就跟從耶穌。
  新約《聖經》中也記載了一位無知的財主,因田產豐盛而為收藏的事擔心,於是拆了原本的倉房,蓋了一間更大的,好收藏一切的財物跟糧食,然後對自己的靈魂說:「靈魂哪,你有許多財物積存,可作多年的費用,只管安安逸逸地吃喝快樂吧!」殊不知神卻跟他說:「無知的人哪,今夜必要你的靈魂;你所預備的要歸誰呢?」耶穌接著說:「凡為自己積財,在神面前卻不富足的,也是這樣。」
  所以財富若是沒有跟神連結,一切都是虛空、沒有價值。
  還有一個奢華的財主,他在世時奢華宴樂,對討飯的拉撒路沒有一點憐憫之心,也沒有給予任何的援助,於是死後就在陰間受痛苦。
  這個財主的問題,不在於他有錢,而在於他只想到自己,不願意去幫助別人。
  另一個放不下財富的憂愁財主,是一個少年的官,他來問耶穌如何才能承受永生,耶穌說:「你若要進入永生,就當遵守誡命。」那少年人說:「這一切我都遵守了,還缺少甚麼呢?」耶穌說:「要變賣你一切所有的,分給窮人,就必有財寶在天上;你還要來跟從我。」那少年人聽見這話,就憂憂愁愁地走了,因為他的產業很多。耶穌對門徒說:「我實在告訴你們,財主進天國是難的,駱駝穿過針的眼,比財主進神的國還容易呢!」聽見的人說:「這樣,誰能得救呢?」耶穌說:「在人這是不能的,在神凡事都能。」
  這個少年的官,可以遵行律法,卻無法跟隨賜永生的主;當我們緊抓地上的財富時,就很難撇下一切來跟隨主。
  為什麼這麼多的財主不能進天國呢?關鍵就是:「你的財寶在那裡,你的心也在哪裡」(太6:21)所以主耶穌告訴我們:「一個人不能事奉兩個主;不是惡這個、愛那個,就是重這個、輕那個。你們不能又事奉神,又事奉瑪門。」錢財的力量何等的大,大到主耶穌竟然拿來跟自己相比,物質財富的引誘會使我們遠離神,所以我們不要重視財富過於重視神。主耶穌說:「人若賺得全世界,賠上自己的生命,有什麼益處呢?」並且告誡我們:「你們要謹慎自守,免去一切的貪心,因為人的生命不在乎家道豐富。」(路12:15)
  保羅說:「我知道怎樣處卑賤,也知道怎樣處豐富,或飽足、或飢餓、或有餘、或缺乏,隨事隨在,我都得了秘訣。我靠著那加給我力量的,凡事都能做。」(腓4:12-13)這是一個在主裡完全富足之人的真實寫照。

2015/11/20 葉長老 風美小組信息 / 慶如 摘錄整理

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Joshua 17

  This chapter is about the great-great-grandson of Manasseh, Zelophehad; he had no son, only five daughters. His daughters came before Joshua to fight for their inheritance that God had commanded Moses to give them, so Joshua, following God’s command, let them have their share of inheritance among their uncles. The descendants of Joseph, the Ephraim and the Manasseh, also came before Joseph to ask for more land to live, because they were too large in number. Joshua then gave them the land of Perizzites and Rephaites. However, the Ephraim and the Manasseh hesitated in taking the land because they had to clear the land for themselves, and the Canaanites living there were strong and were equipped with chariots fitted with iron. This is often the situation we face; we want to acquire the land, but are not willing to work hard for it. Hence, Joshua encouraged them and proclaimed in faith, “Clear it, and its farthest limits will be yours; though the Canaanites have chariots fitted with iron and though they are strong, you can drive them out.”

  Our God, El Shaddai, owns all. All things belongs to Him, including all the glory, honor, sovereignty and riches. God is our father in heaven, and we are His children. Therefore, we can all ask inheritance from God. God’s children are all the rich second-generation, so we need to get rid of the heart of poor. Don’t beg with a golden bowl.

  In Luke 15, there’s a story about the return of a prodigal son. In that story, the older son (who stays at home), doesn’t realize his position and the blessing and inheritance that are his, hence, he has the heart of poor and slave. When you see other being blessed, will you feel bitter? Will you complain? Will you feel ill-treated? Will you think that God is not fair? Pray that God has mercy on us, and may the Holy Spirit open our eyes so we can see that we have already been living in God’s grace and blessings.

  In the story, the younger son asks for, and gets, his share of the inheritance. Nonetheless, he doesn’t treasure and make good use of it. He is dissolute and he wastes all the money. Later, he becomes so poor that he has to eat pig’s food to save himself from starvation. So when God bestows riches upon us, we need to take good care and make good use of them. Do not wastes them!

  Our heavenly father is more than glad to give us all His riches; He even tells us the tip to be bless with abundance in Matthew 6, ” But seek first His kingdom and His righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well.” Don’t ask for riches, but seek God himself! If we work hard to follow God’s commandments and finish the ministry God has entrusted us, everything we need will be given to us!

  Some Christians think that Jesus is poor, so God’s children should be poor to in order to be spiritual. This is a big misunderstanding! Poverty is not glorify God. It is said in 2 Corinthians 8:9, “For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich, yet for your sake He became poor, so that you through His poverty might become rich.” As Christians, we do not have to be poor; instead, we should be capable and willing to help others. A man who only wants to receive and yet unwilling to give is the poorest man. A man who focuses on God, understands that everything he has is from God and thus willing to give and help others is considered a rich man.

  There are many rich men in the Bible. For examples, in the Old Testament there are Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph, Boaz and David; they were all rich men who loved God.

  In the New Testament, in the town of Arimathea, there was Joseph, a member of the Council, a rich man, a disciple of Jesus, and a man who waits for the kingdom of God. After Jesus’ crucifixion, Joseph went to Pilate and asked for Jesus body, and he placed Jesus body in a tomb cut in the rock which no one had yet been laid. Joseph valued Lord Jesus more than his treasure and He was willing to give everything up for the Lord.

  Chief tax collector, Zacchaeus, was also a rich man. Before he met Jesus, Zacchaeus did everything he could to collect money; however, after he met God, he gave half of his possessions to the poor, and paid back four times the amount to those who he had cheated. Not only the life of this rich man, but also his values, was changed. Moreover, his repentance was accompanied by his actions.
  Matthew, the writer of Matthew, was originally a tax collector. One day, while Matthew was sitting at the tax collector’s booth, Jesus walked up to him and said, “Follow me,” then Matthew got up and followed Him. Later, Matthew became one of the twelve disciples of Jesus Christ, and wrote the first of the 4 gospels. He was used by God because of his willingness to lay down his profitable job, answered instantly to God’s calling, and followed Jesus.

  There is also a foolish rich man in the New Testament. He gets worry about the storage of his crops, so he tears down his barns and builds bigger ones to store his surplus grain. Then he will say to himself, “You have plenty of grain laid up for many years. Take life easy; eat, drink and be merry.” But God says to him, “You fool! This very night your life will be demanded from you. Then you will get what you have prepared for yourself?” After telling this story, Jesus said, “This is how it will be with whoever stores up things for themselves but is not rich toward God.” Hence, if riches are not connected to God, everything is meaningless and worthless.
  There is also another rich man who lives in luxury everyday and has no mercy towards Lazarus, the beggar. The rich man does provide any help to Lazarus, and so he suffered in hell after his death. The problem of this rich man is not that he has too much, but that he is unwilling to help others.

  There was another rich man, a young officer, who was upset because he couldn’t lay down his wealth. This young man came to ask Jesus what he must do to get eternal life. Jesus answered, “If you want to enter life, keep the commandments.” The young man said, “All these I have kept. What do I still lack?” Jesus answered, “If you want to be perfect, go, sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me.” When the young man heard this, he went away sad, because he had great wealth. Then Jesus said to his disciples, “Truly I tell you, it is hard for someone who is rich to enter the kingdom of heaven … it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for someone who is rich to enter the kingdom of God.” Those who heard this asked, “Who then can be saved?” To this, Jesus answered, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.” This young officer obeyed God’s command, yet he couldn’t follow Jesus who can grant eternal life. When we hold onto the wealth of this earth, it would be hard for us to leave everything behind to follow God.

  Why is it so hard for rich men to enter the kingdom of God? God reminds us that, “For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also” (Matthew 6:21). Also, God tells us that, “No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.” Money is so powerful that Jesus reminds us of the competence between money and God. Material temptation can lead us away from God. We should not value money more than God! Jesus cautions us, “What good is it for someone to gain the whole world, and yet lose or forfeit their very self?” Also, “Watch out! Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; life does not consist in an abundance of possessions” (Luke 12:34).
  Paul said, “I know what it is to be in need, and I know what it is to have plenty. I have learned the secret of being content in any and every situation, whether well fed or hungry, whether living in plenty or in want. I can do all this through Him who give me strength” (Philippians 4:12-13); this is exactly the depiction of a rich man in God.

2015/11/20 Message by Elder Yeh